The effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on pain, disability, and depression of chronic low back pain patients

Lower back pain is a condition that commonly arises in everyday life. Besides headaches, it is the most prevalent type of pain encountered by individuals. Around 80% of the global population will experience low back pain at least once in their lifetime.

The effects of extracorporeal shock wave therapy on the pain and function of patients with degenerative knee arthritis.

Degenerative knee arthritis is marked by pain and functional impairments, restricting everyday activities like getting up from a chair, standing comfortably, walking, and going down stairs. Shockwave therapy (SWT) can greatly alleviate knee pain.

Frozen shoulder significantly affects quality of life due to its long duration and the discomfort it causes. Consequently, employing noninvasive and safe techniques to expedite the healing process is crucial.

Shoulder complaints are prevalent, affecting 16 to 34% of the general population, with the incidence increasing with age. Rotator cuff disease is observed in 9.7% of individuals under 20 years old and rises to 62% in those over 80 years old.

Knee Osteoarthritis (KOA) is a leading cause of chronic bone and muscle pain. It is the most prevalent joint lesion and a significant contributor to long-term pain and disability.

Knee Tendinopathies and soft tissue disorders (KSTDs) are prevalent issues arising from sports-induced tendon and ligament injuries in athletes. These conditions also develop from overuse or traumatic injuries in non-athletes.

Plantar Fasciitis is a leading cause of foot pain in adults, with peak incidence occurring between the ages of 40 and 60 in the general population.

Insertional Achilles tendinopathy (IAT) is a frequent cause of posterior heel pain, occurring at the Achilles tendon's insertion onto the calcaneus. IATs can lead to significant morbidity and are challenging to manage, primarily affecting active adults aged 30 to 60 years.

Lateral epicondylitis, or "Tennis Elbow," is an inflammation of the tendons connecting the forearm muscles on the outside of the elbow. Medial epicondylitis, or "Golfer's Elbow," is an inflammation of the tendons attaching the forearm muscles to the inside of the elbow bone.

Greater trochanteric pain syndrome (GTPS) is a condition characterized by pain and tenderness around the greater trochanter, often radiating to the lateral hip or thigh.

Painful Heel Spurs are a common condition characterized by severe pain in the bottom or back of the heel, which worsens with weight bearing. The pain often becomes progressively worse and can be incapacitating, with a heel spur present in about 50% of cases.

Neck pain can significantly diminish a person’s quality of life, especially when relief is elusive. It can occur anywhere from the shoulders to the head, with symptoms varying from mild to severe. In extreme cases, neck pain can limit movement and lead to disability.

Extracorporeal shock wave therapy is more effective than other treatments for reducing pain intensity and increasing the pressure pain threshold in patients with Myofascial Pain Syndrome and Fibromyalgia.

Radial extracorporeal shockwave therapy has been shown to effectively reduce pain and enhance the quality of life, providing increased vitality and emotional comfort for patients. This physiotherapy method is safe and well-tolerated by patients with Idiopathic Scoliosis.

Hypertrophic Burn Scars often cause functional impairment due to the reduced elasticity of the scar tissue. Low-intensity shock wave therapy can help prevent the pathological development of these scars.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome occurs when the median nerve, running from your arm into your hand, gets compressed at the wrist. This nerve controls sensation in your palm, thumb, and fingers, leading to pain and numbness. Recently, shockwave therapy has emerged as a promising treatment option.

Temporomandibular disorders (TMDs) are clinical conditions affecting the masticatory musculature and temporomandibular joint (TMJ). Common symptoms of TMD include joint clicking, limited mouth opening, and muscle and joint pain. Shockwave Therapy can reduce pain and improve jaw function.

Acoustic Wave Therapy (AWT) to Treat Cellulite addresses metabolic regulation disorders and stimulates fat breakdown in cells. It enhances the elasticity of connective tissue and improves skin tone, effectively reducing the visible signs of cellulite, including dimples and bumps.